describe about Bangladesh 2025 economic fiscal conditions?
As of January 2025, Bangladesh's economic conditions are challenging, with GDP growth projected at 5.1% for the fiscal year 2025, down from 5.8% in 2024. Inflation remains high, expected to decrease from around 10% to 7% by mid-2025, driven by rising food and energy prices[1][6]. The country faces a budget deficit of 4.6% of GDP, alongside vulnerabilities in the banking sector due to non-performing loans and liquidity issues[1][2]. Structural reforms are necessary to enhance investment and stimulate growth amid ongoing external pressures and internal economic instability[1][2][8].
Citations:
[1] Bangladesh's economic outlook for 2024-25 | The Financial Express https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/views/views/bangladeshs-economic-outlook-for-2024-25
[2] Bangladesh Overview: Development news, research ... - World Bank https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bangladesh/overview
[3] [PDF] CHAPTER ONE https://mof.portal.gov.bd/sites/default/files/files/mof.portal.gov.bd/page/f2d8fabb_29c1_423a_9d37_cdb500260002/BER_2024_10.%20Chapter%201_Eng.pdf
[4] Bangladesh's GDP 2024-2025 - World Economics https://www.worldeconomics.com/Country-Size/Bangladesh.aspx
[5] Bangladesh GDP - Trading Economics https://tradingeconomics.com/bangladesh/gdp
[6] Economy to see muted recovery in 2025 - The Daily Star https://www.thedailystar.net/business/economy/news/economy-see-muted-recovery-2025-3789031
[7] Bangladesh: Economy | Asian Development Bank https://www.adb.org/where-we-work/bangladesh/economy
[8] Lessons from 2024 and prospects for 2025 - The Daily Star https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/views/macro-mirror/news/lessons-2024-and-prospects-2025-3788921
how people literate and how people are illiterate in Bangladesh?
In Bangladesh, literacy rates show gradual improvement but significant challenges remain. As of 2023, the general literacy rate is approximately 74.23%, with males at 80.1% and females at 75.8%[2][3]. However, disparities exist, particularly in rural areas where the rate is lower (69.8%) compared to urban settings (82.8%) [1]. Illiteracy persists due to factors like poverty, inadequate educational infrastructure, and cultural barriers, especially affecting women and marginalized communities. The government aims for full adult literacy by 2025, but progress has been slow, with many adults still lacking basic reading and writing skills[1][4].
Citations:
[1] Missing past deadlines, Bangladesh targets to gain full adult literacy ... https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/education/missing-past-deadlines-bangladesh-targets-gain-full-adult-literacy-2025-279541
[2] BBS: Functional literacy rate (7+above years) in Bangladesh 62.92% https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/education/319301/bbs-functional-literacy-rate-7-above-years-in
[3] 7+ functional literacy rate increases to 77.9pc: BBS | News https://www.bssnews.net/news/180472
[4] Education in Bangladesh - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Bangladesh
[5] Bangladesh Literacy Rate 1981-2025 - Macrotrends https://www.macrotrends.net/global-metrics/countries/bgd/bangladesh/literacy-rate
[6] Literacy Rate, Adult Total (% Of People Ages 15 And Above) https://tradingeconomics.com/bangladesh/literacy-rate-adult-total-percent-of-people-ages-15-and-above-wb-data.html
[7] Adviser: Bangladesh's true literacy rate below 50% - Dhaka Tribune https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/education/371899/adviser-bidhan-country-s-true-literacy-rate-below
[8] Education in Bangladesh: Promises on paper only https://www.tbsnews.net/features/panorama/education-bangladesh-promises-paper-only-988121
